Botswana

Written by Region Waze Travel

August 6, 2025

Botswana Travel Guide

Discover Why You Should Visit Botswana

Why Visit Botswana?

Botswana stands as one of Africa’s premier safari destinations, offering unparalleled wildlife experiences, vast unspoiled landscapes, and a commitment to conservation. With its low-impact tourism model, the country ensures that travelers experience nature at its most pristine while supporting sustainable practices.

From the shimmering salt pans of Makgadikgadi to the lush waterways of the Okavango Delta, Botswana’s beauty is both dramatic and serene. It’s a land of contrasts, best explored through its national parks, cultural villages, and remote lodges.

Ideal for: Safari enthusiasts, nature lovers, photographers, and travelers seeking exclusive and authentic wilderness adventures.

Must-Know Facts

Capital/Major City: Gaborone

Language(s): English (official), Setswana (widely spoken)

Currency: Botswana Pula (BWP)

Best Time to Visit: May to October (dry season and best wildlife viewing)

Fun Fact: The Okavango Delta is one of the world’s largest inland deltas and a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Top Things to Do

Embark on a mokoro (dugout canoe) safari through the Okavango Delta

Explore Chobe National Park, home to one of Africa’s largest elephant populations

Visit the salt pans and cultural sites of Makgadikgadi Pans National Park

Track wildlife on foot with San guides in the Kalahari Desert

Cruise the Chobe River for birdwatching and sunset game viewing

Local Culture & Lifestyle

Botswana is home to several ethnic groups, including the Tswana, Kalanga, San (Bushmen), and Herero. Traditional customs remain strong in rural communities, especially in music, dress, and storytelling.

Family and community play a central role, with social events often centered around cattle farming, ceremonies, and dance.

The government supports cultural preservation through festivals, museums, and heritage programs.

Food & Drink Highlights

Street Food: Seswaa (shredded beef), pap (maize porridge), boerewors, magwinya (fried dough balls)

Restaurants: Game meat specialties, pan-African dishes, and farm-to-table dining experiences

Drinks: Ginger beer, homemade sorghum brews, imported wines and beers

Desserts: Melktert, fruit compotes, and peanut-based treats

Main Dish & Culinary Symbols

Signature Dish: Seswaa (slow-cooked, salted beef served with pap)

Common Ingredients: Beef, goat, maize, sorghum, pumpkin, beans, greens

Culinary Culture: Meals are hearty and communal, with a strong emphasis on traditional techniques and seasonal ingredients

Symbols & Icons of the Area

Natural Icons: Okavango Delta, Kalahari Desert, Chobe River, Baobab trees

Cultural Icons: San rock art, basket weaving, traditional cattle kraals, reed dancing

Hidden Gems & Off-the-Beaten-Path

Tsodilo Hills, a sacred site with ancient rock paintings

Tuli Block for dramatic landscapes and fewer crowds

Nxai Pan for surreal vistas and zebra migrations

Shopping & Souvenirs

What to Buy: Handmade baskets, leatherwork, bead jewelry, San crafts, wood carvings

Where to Shop: Craft centers in Maun, Gaborone markets, and rural cooperatives

Getting Around

Public Transport: Available between major towns via buses and shared taxis

Car Rentals: Recommended for exploring remote parks, preferably 4×4 vehicles

Tip: Charter flights are common between safari camps in the Delta

Walkability: Good in towns but most natural areas require guided vehicle or walking access

Travel Tips

Book national park entries and accommodations well in advance, especially in high season

Respect wildlife safety protocols; never leave designated paths without a guide

Support community tourism initiatives to engage with local culture

Cash is recommended in rural areas, although cards are accepted in most lodges

Where to Stay

Budget: Campsites and backpacker lodges in Maun and Kasane

Mid-range: Guesthouses and mobile safari camps with guided activities

Luxury: Fly-in lodges in Okavango and Chobe with private game drives and amenities

Unique: Sleepout decks, tented bush camps, and eco-friendly treehouses in reserves

Sample 4-Day Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Maun, explore town and prepare for safari

Day 2: Travel to Okavango Delta for mokoro ride and walking safari

Day 3: Head to Chobe National Park for river cruise and game drives

Day 4: Visit local villages or Tsodilo Hills before departure

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