Djibouti

Written by Region Waze Travel

August 6, 2025

Djibouti Travel Guide

Discover Why You Should Visit Djibouti

Why Visit Djibouti?

Djibouti is a small but striking country located on the Horn of Africa, known for its otherworldly landscapes, salt lakes, coral reefs, and rich cultural tapestry. With a mix of French, Arab, Afar, and Somali influences, it offers a unique experience for travelers looking to explore dramatic scenery and vibrant traditions.

From snorkeling with whale sharks in the Gulf of Tadjoura to hiking through lava fields near Lake Assal, Djibouti is perfect for nature enthusiasts and cultural explorers alike.

Ideal for: Adventure seekers, scuba divers, geology lovers, and travelers interested in discovering the hidden gems of the Horn of Africa.

Must-Know Facts

Capital/Major City: Djibouti City

Language(s): French, Arabic (official); Somali, Afar widely spoken

Currency: Djiboutian Franc (DJF)

Best Time to Visit: November to February (cooler and dry season)

Fun Fact: Lake Assal is the lowest point in Africa and the third-saltiest body of water in the world

Top Things to Do

Swim and snorkel with whale sharks off the coast of Arta Beach

Explore Lake Assal’s white salt flats surrounded by volcanoes and black lava

Visit Lac Abbé, known for its limestone chimneys and surreal desert scenery

Dive in the Gulf of Tadjoura to explore coral reefs and marine biodiversity

Wander the bustling streets and markets of Djibouti City

Local Culture & Lifestyle

Djibouti’s culture is a blend of Somali and Afar traditions, Arab-Islamic customs, and French colonial heritage. Social gatherings often include poetry, dance, and communal meals.

Islam plays a central role in daily life, with calls to prayer and modest dress norms respected throughout the country.

Family is the cornerstone of social structure, and hospitality is extended generously to guests.

Food & Drink Highlights

Street Food: Sambusas, grilled meats, lentil dishes, laxoox (Somali pancake)

Restaurants: Offer French, Middle Eastern, Ethiopian, and local East African cuisine

Drinks: Spiced tea, fruit juices, camel milk, and imported soft drinks

Desserts: Sweetened rice, fried dough pastries, honey cakes

Main Dish & Culinary Symbols

Signature Dish: Skoudehkaris (spiced lamb and rice dish)

Common Ingredients: Rice, lamb, goat, lentils, cinnamon, cardamom, dates

Culinary Culture: Meals are often communal and eaten by hand, especially in rural areas

Symbols & Icons of the Area

Natural Icons: Lake Assal, Lake Abbé, Gulf of Tadjoura, Day Forest National Park

Cultural Icons: Traditional Afar huts, camel caravans, minarets, nomadic jewelry

Hidden Gems & Off-the-Beaten-Path

Moucha Island for snorkeling and quiet beaches

Goda Mountains for cool highland hikes and forested escapes

Bankouale palm oasis in the Tadjoura region for nature and tranquility

Shopping & Souvenirs

What to Buy: Handcrafted Afar jewelry, woven baskets, traditional daggers, spices, incense

Where to Shop: Djibouti City markets, local artisan stands, Tadjoura town markets

Getting Around

Public Transport: Minibuses and shared taxis operate in cities and towns

Car Rentals: Useful for accessing remote areas like Lake Abbé or Goda Mountains

Taxis: Available in Djibouti City with negotiable fares

Boat Travel: Necessary for visiting islands and coastal locations

Travel Tips

Respect Islamic customs, especially during Ramadan

Bring sun protection and stay hydrated in the hot climate

French is widely spoken in formal settings; basic phrases are useful

Many remote areas require a guide and 4×4 vehicle for access

Where to Stay

Budget: Hostels and local guesthouses in Djibouti City

Mid-range: Boutique hotels and eco-lodges near coastal regions

Luxury: International hotels and resorts along the waterfront

Unique: Tent camps near Lake Abbé or rural eco-retreats in the mountains

Sample 4-Day Itinerary

Day 1: Explore Djibouti City’s markets and waterfront promenade

Day 2: Day trip to Lake Assal for salt flats and volcanic scenery

Day 3: Travel to Lake Abbé for sunset over the limestone chimneys

Day 4: Snorkel or dive near Moucha Island or relax at Arta Beach

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